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Overview
Formula

01What this calculator tells you

This calculator identifies your female body shape — hourglass, pear, apple, rectangle or spoon — from four measurements: bust, waist, high hip and hips. It uses the same industry-standard classification the leading tools use, then tells you which rule decided your shape instead of just printing a label. It also reports your waist-to-hip ratio for health context.

Body shape describes proportion, not fitness or health. It is genuinely useful for choosing clothes that flatter your frame, and the waist-to-hip ratio adds a quick health signal. For a weight-status screen, pair it with our BMI calculator.

Classifies from bust, waist, high hip and hip circumferences.
Shows the exact difference that decided your shape.
Reports waist-to-hip ratio against the WHO 0.85 cutoff.

02The female body shapes

The classification comes from a 2007 study by Lee, Istook, Nam & Park that grouped women by the differences between their bust, waist and hip measurements. Here is what each shape means.

Shape
Defining pattern
Roughly
Hourglass
Bust ≈ hips, waist much narrower
Balanced curves, defined waist
Pear / Triangle
Hips wider than bust by ~3.6 in+
Weight below the waist
Apple / Inverted triangle
Bust wider than hips by ~3.6 in+
Volume up top, narrower hips
Rectangle
All three within ~9 in, little waist
Straight up and down
Spoon
Pear with a shelf-like upper hip
Defined waist, wide high hip
Studies suggest rectangle is the most common shape (~46%), then pear, apple, and only about 8% true hourglass. Where fat sits also matters for health: large studies link a higher waist-to-hip ratio to greater cardiovascular risk.
How to measure accurately +×

Use a soft tape measure over light clothing or bare skin, kept snug but not tight, and stand relaxed. Accurate measurements matter because the classification turns on differences of a few inches.

  • Bust: around the fullest part of your chest, tape level.
  • Waist: the narrowest point of your torso, usually just above the navel.
  • High hip: about 7 inches below the waist, over the upper hip bones.
  • Hips: the widest part of your hips and seat.

For health-focused waist guidance, the CDC and NIDDK explain how waist size relates to risk, and the World Health Organization sets the waist-to-hip ratio thresholds this calculator uses.

Frequently asked questions +×
Q What are the main female body shapes?
Hourglass (balanced bust and hips, narrow waist), pear/triangle (hips wider than bust), apple/inverted triangle (bust wider than hips), rectangle (all similar), and spoon (a pear with shelf-like upper hips).
Q How is body shape calculated?
By comparing your four measurements: the waist must be about 9 inches smaller than bust or hips to be curvy, hips exceeding bust by ~3.6 inches makes a pear, and bust exceeding hips by ~3.6 inches makes an apple.
Q What is waist-to-hip ratio?
Waist divided by hip. The WHO flags above 0.85 in women as a marker of higher health risk.
Q Can I change my body shape?
Bone structure is mostly fixed, but changing body fat and building muscle can shift how pronounced your shape looks.
This calculator is for general information and styling guidance only and is not medical advice. Body shape does not measure health or fitness. If you have concerns about your weight, waist size or health, speak with a qualified healthcare professional.

03Related calculators

Working through a related project? Try our Protein Intake Calculator, Carb Intake Calculator, and Starbucks Calorie Calculator.

01How the shape is decided

The classification works entirely on the differences between your four circumferences, measured in inches (centimetre entries are converted first). The first test is whether you are “curvy” or “straight”: a waist at least about 9 inches smaller than the bust or hips signals a defined waist. From there, comparing bust to hips picks the specific shape. Waist-to-hip ratio is a separate health figure.

Rule · Hourglass
bust ≈ hips (within 1 in) AND (bust − waist ≥ 9 OR hips − waist ≥ 10)
Rule · Pear
hips − bust ≥ 3.6 AND hips − waist < 9
Rule · Apple
bust − hips ≥ 3.6 AND bust − waist < 9
Rule · Rectangle
all differences small (under ~9 in waist gap)
Waist-to-hip ratio
WHR = waist ÷ hip

Where:

  • bust= circumference around the fullest part of the chest.
  • waist= circumference at the narrowest part of the torso.
  • high hip= circumference about 7 in below the waist (separates spoon from pear).
  • hips= circumference at the widest part of the hips.

02Worked example

Take measurements of 36 in bust, 28 in waist, 37 in high hip, 40 in hips and step through the rules:

Step 1 · Bust vs hips
40 − 36 = 4 in (hips wider)
Step 2 · Waist definition
40 − 28 = 12 in hip-to-waist
Step 3 · Classify
hips − bust ≥ 3.6 with a defined waist → Pear
Step 4 · Health ratio
WHR = 28 ÷ 40 = 0.70

So these measurements give a pear shape with a healthy 0.70 waist-to-hip ratio. The calculator shows both the shape and the ratio so you get the styling label and the health signal at once. To see how those choices fit a balanced diet, our water intake calculator covers daily hydration targets.

Body Shape Calculator (Female)

in
in
in
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Enter your four measurements, then press Calculate.
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Your body shape
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Waist-to-hip ratio--
Bust : Waist : Hip--
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Elena Castillo ✓ Fact-checked
Updated Jul 2026 · 6 min read · Reviewed by the InfoCalculator editorial team